Meta Data
Draft: 
No
Revision of previous policy?: 
No
Effective Start Year: 
2015
Scope: 
Bilateral
Document Type: 
Agreement, Other
Economic Sector: 
Energy, Multi-Sector
Energy Types: 
Coal, Oil, Gas, Nuclear, Other
Issued by: 
People's Republic of China and the Republic of Kazakhstan
Overall Summary: 
Within this Declaration, China and Kazakhstan declared their intent to develop a comprehensive strategic partnership, promote bilateral relations, collaborate on establishing the China-Kazakhstan border as a peaceful and friendly zone, and to look to boost the prosperity of the areas along their common border. The two sides also stressed that China's Belt and Road Initiative and Kazakhstan's Bright Road economic policy will complement one another in facilitating the deepening of all-round co-operation between the two countries. Both governments also pledged to further strengthen cooperation with regard to production capacity and investment. The two sides also agreed to enhance inter-regional connectivity and cooperation in a number of areas, notably infrastructure construction, trade, tourism and investment, within the framework of the above initiatives.
Efficiency
EE priorities: 
The Two Sides held that during the implementation of cooperative projects in the areas of production capacity and investment, attention should be paid to environmental protection, and enterprises should be encouraged to adopt high and new technology, create energy-saving and high value-added production capacity and produce competitive products.
Cooperation in EE: 
The Two Sides held that during the implementation of cooperative projects in the areas of production capacity and investment, attention should be paid to environmental protection, and enterprises should be encouraged to adopt high and new technology, create energy-saving and high value-added production capacity and produce competitive products.
Environment
Cooperation in env.: 
[T]he Two Sides will strengthen cooperation in the field of environmental protection, and actively study the possibility of incorporating the China-Kazakhstan Environmental Protection Cooperation Committee into the China-Kazakhstan Cooperation Committee.
Energy Supply and Infrastructure
Infrastructure development priorities: 
[E]xpand and deepen China-Kazakhstan comprehensive energy partnership, develop cooperation of new projects in fields such as exploration and development of oil and gas fields as well as crude oil processing, and expand energy exports to China. The Two Sides are willing to accelerate the expansion of China-Kazakhstan crude oil pipelines, the construction of Phase-II of China-Kazakhstan Gas Pipelines (Beyneu-Bozoy-Shymkent) and the modernization of the Shymkent refinery.---Kazakhstan is willing to cooperate with China in the construction of the fourth refinery, and is willing to study the possibility of cooperation in the processing of raw materials in the western regions of China. The Two Sides will further deepen auxiliary cooperation in the fields of oil and gas and expand cooperation in the field of coal, including comprehensive processing of coal and production of high value-added products.
Cross-border energy infrastructure: 
[E]xpand and deepen China-Kazakhstan comprehensive energy partnership, develop cooperation of new projects in fields such as exploration and development of oil and gas fields as well as crude oil processing, and expand energy exports to China. The Two Sides are willing to accelerate the expansion of China-Kazakhstan crude oil pipelines, the construction of Phase-II of China-Kazakhstan Gas Pipelines (Beyneu-Bozoy-Shymkent) and the modernization of the Shymkent refinery.---Kazakhstan is willing to cooperate with China in the construction of the fourth refinery, and is willing to study the possibility of cooperation in the processing of raw materials in the western regions of China. The Two Sides will further deepen auxiliary cooperation in the fields of oil and gas and expand cooperation in the field of coal, including comprehensive processing of coal and production of high value-added products.
Regional integration priorities: 
[E]xpand and deepen China-Kazakhstan comprehensive energy partnership, develop cooperation of new projects in fields such as exploration and development of oil and gas fields as well as crude oil processing, and expand energy exports to China. The Two Sides are willing to accelerate the expansion of China-Kazakhstan crude oil pipelines, the construction of Phase-II of China-Kazakhstan Gas Pipelines (Beyneu-Bozoy-Shymkent) and the modernization of the Shymkent refinery.
Cooperation in connectivity: 
[E]xpand and deepen China-Kazakhstan comprehensive energy partnership, develop cooperation of new projects in fields such as exploration and development of oil and gas fields as well as crude oil processing, and expand energy exports to China. The Two Sides are willing to accelerate the expansion of China-Kazakhstan crude oil pipelines, the construction of Phase-II of China-Kazakhstan Gas Pipelines (Beyneu-Bozoy-Shymkent) and the modernization of the Shymkent refinery.---Kazakhstan is willing to cooperate with China in the construction of the fourth refinery, and is willing to study the possibility of cooperation in the processing of raw materials in the western regions of China. The Two Sides will further deepen auxiliary cooperation in the fields of oil and gas and expand cooperation in the field of coal, including comprehensive processing of coal and production of high value-added products.
Governance
Coordination with regional energy associations: 
The Two Sides will continue carrying out close cooperation within bilateral and multilateral frameworks, strengthening cooperation in information exchange and other aspects between the defense departments and law enforcement departments, safeguarding the security of important activities, joint economic projects and energy facilities [...].
Technology
Clean energy technology priorities: 
The Two Sides held that during the implementation of cooperative projects in the areas of production capacity and investment, attention should be paid to environmental protection, and enterprises should be encouraged to adopt high and new technology, create energy-saving and high value-added production capacity and produce competitive products.---[D]eepen cooperation in nuclear energy, and promote cooperative projects in the peaceful use of nuclear energy, including natural uranium processing and nuclear fuel production and supply.
Clean energy technology transfer: 
The Two Sides stressed that hosting the International Specialized Exposition in Astana in 2017 is of great significance. China has officially confirmed its attendance at the Expo 2017 and will exhibit its ideas and propositions on effectively utilizing energy at the Expo.
Technology collaboration with other member States: 
The Two Sides stressed that hosting the International Specialized Exposition in Astana in 2017 is of great significance. China has officially confirmed its attendance at the Expo 2017 and will exhibit its ideas and propositions on effectively utilizing energy at the Expo.---[D]eepen cooperation in nuclear energy, and promote cooperative projects in the peaceful use of nuclear energy, including natural uranium processing and nuclear fuel production and supply.