INDONESIA: Roadmap of SDGs Indonesia: A Highlight

Meta Data
Draft: 
No
Revision of previous policy?: 
No
Draft Year: 
2019
Effective Start Year: 
2019
Scope: 
National
Document Type: 
Plan/Strategy, Government Report
Economic Sector: 
Energy, Power
Energy Types: 
Power, Renewable, Other
Issued by: 
Ministry of National Development Planning/ National Development Planning Agency
Source: 
UNICEF
File: 
Roadmap of SDGs
Overall Summary: 
The roadmap defines issues and projections of main SDGs indicators in each goal, including its forward-looking policies to achieve such targets. This book presents a summary version of the roadmap that shows some highlights only, covering 29 selected indicators.
Access
Energy access priorities: 
Expanding the coverage of electricity services. [...] Upgrading the quality of state enterprises in electric power sectors... [...] Expanding the coverage of electricity services [...] Encouraging the use of electricity to meet the final energy needs of the transportation, household and industrial sectors. [...] Encouraging the use of electricity to meet the final energy needs of the transportation, household and industrial sector (from small to big scale industries) [...] Improving the quality of electricity supply.
Energy access action plan: 
Accelerating power plants development...•Expanding and more evenly distributing the electricity supply throughout the country, including border and remote areas, and islands; • Increasing the private role in electric power supply; • Tariff adjustment to the economic value, which also followed by an improvement of state electricity enterprises’ financial condition and investment capability in the electricity sector. [...] Expanding the coverage of electricity services : • especially in regions with limited access to electricity by increasing new renewable energy utilization; • Expanded and evenly distributed energy power utilization throughout the country, including border and remote areas, and islands, to boost economic productivity (not only limited to lighting purpose); • Enhancing the role of the private sector in electric power supply; • Gradually adjusting electricity tariff until the people’s purchasing power reaches the economic value of electric power through a well-targeted subsidy scheme;• Improving the reliability of the electric power supply.
Efficiency
EE priorities: 
Encouraging the use of electricity to meet the final energy needs of the transportation, household and industrial sectors (from small to big scale industries). [...] Improving the quality of electricity supply.
EE action plans: 
Encouraging the use of electricity to meet the final energy needs of the transportation, household and industrial sectors (from small to big scale industries).: • Development of electric/hybrid vehicles, • Development of Mass Rapid Transit/MRT, Light Rail Transit/LRT, and tram; • Expansion of electric power production and utilization for households appliances and manufacture, • Development of industrial cluster, special economic zone and tourism area; • Expansion of electric power utilization in health and education sectors.
Renewable Energy
RE priorities: 
Increasing the utilization of new renewable energy (NRE) to generate electricity...[...] Developing nuclear power plants utilization...[...] Accelerate the implementation of geothermal energy...[...] Increasing investment in the NRE sector...[...] Develop new technologies for the progress of new and renewable energy...[...] Increasing biofuels utilization...[...] Improving the quality and potency of new renewable energy data
RE action plans: 
Increasing the utilization of new renewable energy (NRE) to generate electricity: • Development of an NRE-based small electric power energy system for supplying electric power in regions that are not covered by grid expansion, • Budget allocation for the NRE infrastructures development for villages that will not be electrified sustainably for a long-term use, • Establishment of an NRE’s separate business entity that mandated by the government to develop, utilize, and/or purchase NRE; • Increasing the role of the private sector • incentive-based policy to encourage investment in NRE, • Regulatory reform to maximize citizens’ participation in NRE development, • Designing an NRE development plan that feasible to implement. ...[...] Increasing the utilization of new renewable energy (NRE): • Strengthening the development of smart grid system; • Budget enforcement for the NRE infrastructures development, • National industry development to support NRE power plants construction ...[...] Increasing investment in the NRE sector: • Strengthening the role of NRE business entities, • Promoting investment in NRE sector, • Polishing NRE’s financing schemes, • Refining price schemes of NRE-powered electricity. ...[...] Accelerate the implementation of geothermal energy: • Preparing geothermal fields as the new geothermal mining plant, • Perfecting the mechanism of tender procurements in geothermal infrastructures development and accelerating the biddings for new geothermal mining plant, • Creating fiscal and non-fiscal incentives system to reduce the risk of geothermal exploration. ...[...] Develop new technologies for the progress of new and renewable energy • Technology development and innovation of equipment/machinery/transportation facilities of biofuels; • Technology development and utilization innovations of new energy ...[...] Increasing biofuels utilization: • Conversion from fossil fuels to biofuels use in the transportation and manufacturing sectors, and power plants; • Provision of special land for energy gardens, • Development of potential commodities/superior varieties aside from food needs, • Improvement of biofuel off-taker mechanism (market guarantee), including standardizations, subsidies, and raw material prices, as well as biofuels’ selling prices
Pricing
Energy pricing: 
Refining price schemes of NRE-powered electricity.
Investment
Energy sector investment priorities: 
Increasing investment in the NRE sector: • Strengthening the role of NRE business entities, • Promoting investment in NRE sector, • Polishing NRE’s financing schemes,
Governance
Statistics collection and management: 
Improving the quality and potency of new renewable energy data: • Quality and quantity increase of water energy potential survey, bioenergy, solar, and wind; • Implementation of current potential survey, tide and difference in ocean layer temperature, and other NREs.