Meta Data
Title in national language: 
中华人民共和国节约能源法
Draft: 
No
Revision of previous policy?: 
No
Draft Year: 
1997
Effective Start Year: 
1998
Effective End Year: 
2007
Scope: 
National
Document Type: 
Law
Economic Sector: 
Energy
Energy Types: 
All, Other
Issued by: 
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China
Notes: 
Bilingual document
Overall Summary: 
This Law is formulated in order to promote Energy conservation by all sectors of the society, increase the efficiency in the use of Energy and its economic results, protect the environment, ensure national economic and social development, and meet the people's needs in everyday life.
Efficiency
EE priorities: 
The State Council and the local people's governments at all levels shall strengthen leadership in Energy conservation, making plans for, coordinating, supervising, inspecting and promoting the work of Energy conservation every year. Governments at all levels should follow principles of making efforts simultaneously to conserve energy and exploit it while giving first priority to conserving. ---Energy conservation is a long-term strategy of the State for national economic development. The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall strengthen their efforts in Energy conservation; readjust in a rational way the industrial structure, pattern of enterprises, product mix and pattern of Energy consumption; facilitate technological progress for Energy conservation; reduce Energy consumption per unit output value and per unit product; and improve the exploitation, processing, conversion, transmission and supply of Energy so as to gradually increase the utilization rate of Energy and promote the development of the national economy in an Energy-efficient manner.
EE standards for appliances: 
The administrative department for standardization under the State Council shall formulate the national standards for Energy conservation.In the absence of the national standards mentioned above, the relevant departments under the State Council may formulate according to law trade standards for Energy conservation and submit them to the administrative department for standardization under the State Council for the record. Standards for Energy conservation shall be technically advanced and economically rational and be subject to continued improvement.
EE labeling: 
Enterprises may, on a voluntary basis and in accordance with the State regulations regarding certification of product quality, apply to the administrative department for supervision over product quality under the State Council or to the certification agencies confirmed by the organs authorized by the said department under the State Council for certifying the quality of their Energy-using products in terms of Energy conservation. After being proved qualified, the enterprises shall obtain the certificates for the quality of their Energy-using products in terms of Energy conservation and have labels bearing such certificates affixed to their Energy-using products or to the packaging thereof. Units and individuals that manufacture Energy-using products shall have the norm for Energy consumption clearly indicated on the labels affixed to their products or in the specifications thereof.
EE financial incentives: 
The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall allocate funds for Energy conservation in funds for capital construction and technical upgrading to support rational utilization of Energy and exploitation of new and renewable Energy resources. People's governments at the municipal and county levels shall allocate funds for Energy conservation according to their actual conditions in order to support rational utilization of Energy and exploitation of new and renewable Energy resources.
EE public awareness/promotional programmes: 
The State encourages and supports research and dissemination of science and technology for Energy conservation and makes greater efforts to publicize and educate the people in the importance of Energy conservation, spreading scientific knowledge about Energy conservation among all the people so as to enhance their awareness of the need.
Renewable Energy
RE priorities: 
People's government's at all levels shall, in accordance with the principles of suitability to local conditions, provision of multiple forms of Energy to complement each other, comprehensive utilization and stress on benefits, enhance development of Energy in rural areas and exploit and utilize methane, solar Energy, wind Energy, hydro Energy, geothermal Energy, and other renewable and new Energy resources.
Energy Supply and Infrastructure
Infrastructure development priorities: 
People's government's at all levels shall, [...]enhance development of Energy in rural areas and exploit and utilize methane, solar Energy, wind Energy, hydro Energy, geothermal Energy, and other renewable and new Energy resources.
Governance
Energy management principles: 
The State formulates policies and plans for Energy conservation, which shall be incorporated into plans for national economic and social development so as to ensure the rational utilization of Energy resources and coordinate Energy conservation with economic development and environmental protection.
Statistics collection and management: 
The statistics institutions of the people's governments at or above the county level shall, together with the relevant departments of the corresponding governments, compile accurate statistics on Energy consumption and utilization and regularly issue statistics bulletins about Energy consumption per unit product for major Energy-consuming products, etc. Energy-using units shall improve their quantitative management in respect of Energy, and establish a sound system of Energy consumption statistics and of Energy utilization analysis.
Technology
Clean energy technology priorities: 
The State encourages and supports the development of advanced technology for Energy conservation, determines the priority and direction for the endeavor, establishes and keeps improving the service system for such technology, and fosters and standardizes the market for it.
Low-emission and cleaner coal technology: 
(1) promote the wide use of cogeneration of heat and power and district heating, increase the utilization rate of heat and power units, develop heat-cascading technology, combined heat, power and cooling technology and combined heat, power and coal gas technology, and increase the efficiency of thermal Energy application in an all-round way; (2) gradually achieve more-efficient operation of electric motors, fans, pumping equipment and systems; develop adjustable speed motor drives for Energy conservation and electric-electronic power saving technology; develop, produce and disseminate the use of high-quality and low-cost Energy-efficient appliances and equipment; and increase the efficiency of electric power; (3) develop and disseminate the use of clean coal technologies, including fluidized bed combustion, smokeless combustion, and gasification and liquefaction, that are suited to domestic coals in order to increase coal utilization efficiency;
R&D energy efficiency: 
The funds allocated by the State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government for scientific research shall include funds for conserving Energy, which shall be used for research in advanced technology for Energy conservation.