Meta Data
Проект документа: 
No
Пересмотр более раннего документа?: 
No
Год вступления в силу: 
2015
Виды актов по количеству участников: 
National
Тип документа: 
Other
Экономический сектор: 
Energy, Power, Multi-Sector
Виды энергоресурсов: 
Oil, Power, Gas, Renewable, Solar, Wave and Tidal, Wind, Other
Подготовлен: 
Ministry of Development Brunei Darussalam
Ссылка на документ: 
Сводный обзор: 
Affirms INDC's alignment with national development priorities and includes both adaptation and mitigation actions based on national circumstances. Brunei Darussalam's INDC is composed of six sections: Section 1: National circumstances , presenting national context relevant to the INDC; Section 2 : Mitigation contribution, highlighting the actions Brunei Darussalam is and could be undertaking to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with information to ensure clarity , transparency and understanding of the activities being proposed; Section 3: Adaptation contribution, covering Brunei Darussalam's vulnerability to climate change and prioritised adaptation actions; Section 4: Fairness and ambition, outlining how Brunei Darussalam's contributions are rational in a global context; Section 5: Planning for implementation, highlighting the policies, strategies , institutions and plans that will support the implementation of the INDC; Section 6: Means for implementation, which assess the support Brunei Darussalam's needs to implement the INDC.
Efficiency
Приоритеты ЭЭ: 
Brunei Darussalam’s planned mitigation efforts are focused primarily on energy related policies and actions, promoting energy efficiency and conservation and renewable energy as examples.
EE targets: 
Energy Sector: [To] reduce total energy consumption by 63% by 2035 compared to a Business-As- Usual (BAU) scenario;
EE action plans: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation [...]. Project based energy efficiency measures such as the increased use of energy efficient streetlights. This involves replacement of the existing high pressure sodium vapour street lighting to low wattage and superior technology lighting to increase standards nationwide.---Electricity Tariff Reform In January 2012, the implementation of a new progressive electricity tariff structure for the residential sector was introduced. This was followed by the replacement of post-paid to pre-paid meters as a way of encouraging energy saving by the public. The new tariff structure is a more progressive way of billing and aims to integrate an element of energy saving into the public’s consumption habits.---[R]eplacing traditional open cycle power plants with more efficient combined-cycle or combined heat and power plants.---As outlined in the ‘Implementing Energy Related Measures’ section, fuel economy regulations are being developed so the transport sector can contribute to the overall reduction of energy intensity targets.
EE standards for appliances: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation:[...] iii. Standards and Energy Labelling for Products and Appliances. ---Standards and Energy Labelling for Products and Appliances: The objective is to restrict and potentially halt the import of the non-efficient electrical appliances and products in future, while concurrently educating and encouraging the public to purchase more energy-efficient electrical appliances and products. The next step is to organise a series of public consultations and roadshows to determine the potential financial incentives that could be provided by the Government of Brunei Darussalam to expedite market transformation once the Order has been endorsed. The Order is expected to be implemented in late 2016
EE building standards: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation: [...]. ii. Energy Efficiency and Conservation Building Guidelines for Non-Residential Sector.--- EEC Building Guidelines for Non-Residential Sector: The Ministry of Development in collaboration with the Energy Department Prime Minister’s Office have developed EEC Building Guidelines for non-residential buildings which established energy efficiency and conservation standards, and a regulatory mechanism for buildings in Brunei Darussalam. a. A green building rating system which is being developed for government and commercial buildings with the aim to give transparency on the energy performance of buildings. b. Pilot energy audits are being undertaken some government buildings to identify ‘no cost’, ‘low cost’ and ‘high cost’ efficiency savings [...]; c. An energy consumption building index which will define a maximum energy consumption target for buildings is currently being developed. d. Public houses under the National Housing Programme are designed with green building features that make possible saving in water and energy consumption as well as rain harvesting.
EE financial incentives: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation:[...] vi. Financial Incentives .---The Energy Department Prime Minister’s Office in association with the Ministry of Finance will identify suitable financial incentives which can be introduced. These may be in the form of tax exemptions, tax reductions or rebate schemes on energy-efficient appliances and products
EE public awareness/promotional programmes: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation: [...] vii. Awareness Raising.---The Energy Department Prime Minister’s Office, in collaboration with the Ministry of Education’s Science, Technology and Environment Partnership (STEP) Centre, will continue to expand Energy Clubs with EEC priorities at schools and hold an annual Energy Week to share with the public the latest developments on best practices in EEC for Brunei Darussalam. The Energy Department Prime Minister’s Office also periodically conducts a seminars on energy savings for newly appointed government officers and staff organised by the Public Service Institute, Prime Minister’s Office. The seminars on energy saving are also planned to be extended to rural communities so that they will be given an equal opportunity to learn about EEC
Renewable Energy
RE priorities: 
Brunei Darussalam’s planned mitigation efforts are focused primarily on energy related policies and actions, promoting energy efficiency and conservation and renewable energy as examples. --- [T]he Energy Department Prime Minister’s Office has also taken steps and will continue to put emphasis on the introduction of alternative and renewable energy sources into the electricity generation mix for Brunei Darussalam[...].
RE targets: 
Energy Sector: [...]to increase the share of renewables so that 10% of the total power generation is sourced from renewable energy by 2035
RE action plans: 
The introduction of the Energy White Paper in 2014 highlights the roadmap the country is taking in exploring strategies to diversify the energy mix through a concerted effort to promote the use of alternative and renewable energy sources for power generation.---i. Increasing the use of solar power as a renewable resource. To this end a three year study from 2010-2012 was carried out on six types of solar cells at the Tenaga Suria Solar Power Plant (a solar demonstration project) to increase technical capacity for deploying solar resources in future ii. Utilising the 10-15 MW potential of waste to energy resources that have already been identified in the Energy White Paper.---Brunei Darussalam commissioned its first photovoltaic solar power plant, the Tenaga Suria Brunei (TSB) in Seria in 2010. At 1.2 MW capacity, it is generating approximately 1,600MWh per year.
Environment
GHG emissions reduction targets: 
Land Transport sector: to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from morning peak hour vehicle use by 40% by 2035 compared to a business as usual scenario.
Pollution control action plans: 
Promoting sustainability within the current economy is also a priority for the Government of Brunei Darussalam. It is working with the hydrocarbon industry, which is a major source of GHG emissions, to limit its direct impacts whilst also maximising its wider environmental benefits. ---Recognising the importance of the environment to its future development, a dedicated environmental strategy has been developed with the aim to: (i) reduce environmental pollution to a minimum; [...].---Studies are being undertaken to identify measures to reduce flaring and venting during gas extraction[...].
Decarbonization strategy: 
Brunei Darussalam’s planned mitigation efforts are focused primarily on energy related policies and actions, promoting energy efficiency and conservation and renewable energy as examples. ---Forestry sector: to increase the total gazette forest reserves to 55% of total land area, compared to the current levels of 41%. ---The Government of Brunei Darussalam has developed building guidelines; all buildings including commercial and housing estates, industrial and government buildings are required to set aside or to retain 10% of the land as open space or green area.---[T]he Land Transport Master Plan (LTMP), outlines a number of policies that are being implemented to increase the share of public transport journeys [...] Such measures will also have the effect of reducing GHG emissions from the use of motorised vehicles.--- As outlined in the ‘Implementing Energy Related Measures’ section, fuel economy regulations are being developed so the transport sector can contribute to the overall reduction of energy intensity targets.
Gas flaring: 
Studies are being undertaken to identify measures to reduce flaring and venting during gas extraction[...].
Cooperation in env.: 
Brunei Darussalam is and will continue to participate in regional networks, such as the ASEAN forum to strengthen regional collaboration efforts, research studies on climate change and its impacts on ASEAN countries’ biodiversity, and organised future activities on “Green themes”.
Ценообразование
Energy pricing: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation: i. Electricity Tariff Reform.---Electricity Tariff Reform In January 2012, the implementation of a new progressive electricity tariff structure for the residential sector was introduced. This was followed by the replacement of post-paid to pre-paid meters as a way of encouraging energy saving by the public. The new tariff structure is a more progressive way of billing and aims to integrate an element of energy saving into the public’s consumption habits.
Energy Supply and Infrastructure
Infrastructure development priorities: 
Brunei Darussalam commissioned its first photovoltaic solar power plant, the Tenaga Suria Brunei (TSB) in Seria in 2010. At 1.2 MW capacity, it is generating approximately 1,600MWh per year [...]. Other alternative energy sources such as wind power, hydropower and tidal power are currently being researched by the Government of Brunei Darussalam.
Деятельность органов власти
Energy management principles: 
Reduction of Energy Intensity Across all Economic Sectors: This will be achieved by implementing a number of measures including: Policies and regulatory frameworks for energy efficiency and conservation:[...] iv. Energy Management Policy.--- Closer co-ordination amongst stakeholders[...]closer and defined working relationships will help streamline data collection process to ensure reliable, accurate information is being captured (especially for GHG inventory purposes).