KAZAKHSTAN: Cross-sectoral Program 'Zhasyl Damu' for 2010-2014 (Green Growth)
The present cross-sectoral programme was approved pursuant to the Government Decision No. 924 of 10 September 2010. The policy complies with the Presidential Decree of February 1, 2010 № 922 On Strategic Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2020, and specifies measures to provide comprehensive solutions to existing environmental issues. To tackle environmental challenges, the Green Growth program proposes mechanisms for improving environmental protection and natural resources management systems. The policy suggests a number of targeted control measures that offer wide environmental benefits. Developed by the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Program aims to archive the following targets: 1) promote “green economy” development through introduction of clean technologies, natural resources conservation, increasing energy efficiency; 2) reduce anthropogenic impacts on the environment and human health; 3) preserve and restore ecosystems; 4) eliminate consequences of natural disasters in areas affected by radiation, chemical and biological pollution; 5) improve national environmental protection control systems. Implementation of the present environmental policy is expected to lead to achieving the established cross-sectoral target indicators by 2014 (indicated in Art. 4.3). --- Major principles of environmental management in the Republic of Kazakhstan are required to be in compliance with internationally recognized practices and standards. The policy stresses the need for harmonizing regulatory frameworks and reinforcing synergies with such key environmental policies as the Kyoto Protocol, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, and the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal.